Exploring the Connection Between Oral Health and Systemic (General) Health
Did you know that the way we look after our smiles actually has a huge impact on not only our oral health, but our general health as well?
It’s true. A proper daily oral hygiene routine not only helps to ensure that your smile stays disease-free, but also ensures the health of your entire body!
How our smile health translates to our body health
Our mouths consist of countless bacteria - most posing no threat to our health. But there are certain bacteria lurking in our mouths that, when not cleaned and managed properly on a daily basis, can certainly get out of hand and lead to infection. What we’re specifically referring to is periodontal (gum) disease - an oral health problem that can ultimately spread to other parts of the body.
Periodontal disease affects the supporting soft and hard tissues of the teeth. When a proper oral care routine is neglected, the bacteria around the gum line can accumulate and attack the gums and bone. The most mild type of periodontal disease is referred to as gingivitis, which can eventually advance to periodontitis if neglected care.
With that said, studies have shown that periodontal disease can lead to heart disease (endocarditis) - with a study by the American Heart Foundation discovering that the bacteria in oral plaque contributed to blocked arteries in the heart, which can result in a heart attack or a stroke.
As if these weren’t enough health complications to encourage you to floss daily, gum disease is also known to exacerbate pre-existing diabetes - and an excessive level of bad bacteria in the mouth can increase one’s risk for pneumonia or other respiratory issues, as these bacteria can travel to the lungs.
Aside from prevention, early treatment of periodontal disease is key
Generally, periodontal disease can be reversed in its early stages if improvements to oral care habits are made. Some cases of advanced periodontal disease may require surgical therapy to treat, so keep in mind that prevention and early detection is essential.
Maintaining a consistent and thorough oral hygiene routine (properly brushing twice a day and flossing once a day), as well as eating a balanced and healthy diet play a vital role in the prevention of gum disease.
In addition to this, it’s important not to forget to see your Ontario dentist and hygienist regularly for check-ups and cleanings - those hard deposits of plaque require professional attention! If you’re finding it hard to break certain habits like smoking or grinding your teeth, talk to a health care professional for advice.
Find a Teeth First Dental Network clinic near you today
Due for a check-up and cleaning appointment? Find a Teeth First clinic near you today to schedule your appointment with one of our preferred dentists in Ontario!